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Консультация № 188525
23.12.2015, 23:37
0.00 руб.
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Здравствуйте, уважаемые эксперты! Прошу вас ответить на следующий вопрос:
Золь Zn(OH)2 получен при взаимодействии растворов КОН и ZnCl2. Составьте формулу мицеллы золя, если противоионы движутся в электрическом поле к катоду. Какой из перечисленных электролитов будет обладать более сильным коагулирующим действием: ацетат калия, сульфат никеля или сульфат хрома. Поясните выбор.
Золь Zn(OH)2 получен при взаимодействии растворов КОН и ZnCl2. Составьте формулу мицеллы золя, если противоионы движутся в электрическом поле к катоду. Какой из перечисленных электролитов будет обладать более сильным коагулирующим действием: ацетат калия, сульфат никеля или сульфат хрома. Поясните выбор.
Обсуждение
28.12.2015, 19:20
общий
это ответ
Здравствуйте, d28597!
Если противоионы движутся к катоду, значит сами мицеллы заряжены отрицательно - содержат избыток гидроксид-ионов
[mZn(OH)2[$149$]nOH-[$149$](n-x)K+]x-[$149$]xK+
Наиболее сильным коагулирующим действием обладает соль с наибольшим зарядом ионов противоположного заряду мицеллы знака, в данном случае это сульфат трёхвалентного хрома Cr2(SO4)3
Если противоионы движутся к катоду, значит сами мицеллы заряжены отрицательно - содержат избыток гидроксид-ионов
[mZn(OH)2[$149$]nOH-[$149$](n-x)K+]x-[$149$]xK+
Наиболее сильным коагулирующим действием обладает соль с наибольшим зарядом ионов противоположного заряду мицеллы знака, в данном случае это сульфат трёхвалентного хрома Cr2(SO4)3
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