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Консультация № 190439
16.01.2017, 01:26
0.00 руб.
0
5
1
Уважаемые эксперты! Пожалуйста, ответьте на вопрос:
Найдите и прокомментируйте правильные окончания фразы: "К насыщенному при 20°C раствору добавили воду, ...":
а). раствор стал более насыщенным
б). увеличилась масса растворителя
в). увеличилась масса раствора
г). раствор стал разбавленным
д). раствор стал менее концентрированным
ж). раствор стал ненасыщенным
Найдите и прокомментируйте правильные окончания фразы: "К насыщенному при 20°C раствору добавили воду, ...":
а). раствор стал более насыщенным
б). увеличилась масса растворителя
в). увеличилась масса раствора
г). раствор стал разбавленным
д). раствор стал менее концентрированным
ж). раствор стал ненасыщенным
Обсуждение
17.01.2017, 21:15
общий
это ответ
Здравствуйте, svrvsvrv!
Раствор разбавили, поэтому верны все утверждения, кроме первого:
б). увеличилась масса растворителя
в). увеличилась масса раствора
г). раствор стал разбавленным
д). раствор стал менее концентрированным
ж). раствор стал ненасыщенным
комментировать тут особо нечего - просто увеличивается масса растворителя, и в нём становится возможно растворить ещё больше вещества.
Раствор разбавили, поэтому верны все утверждения, кроме первого:
б). увеличилась масса растворителя
в). увеличилась масса раствора
г). раствор стал разбавленным
д). раствор стал менее концентрированным
ж). раствор стал ненасыщенным
комментировать тут особо нечего - просто увеличивается масса растворителя, и в нём становится возможно растворить ещё больше вещества.
5
Спасибо за Вашу консультацию!
18.01.2017, 22:16
общий
Адресаты:
Поскольку при добавлении растворителя концентрация растворённого вещества уменьшается, теперь она становится меньше, чем у исходного насыщенного раствора. Что при постоянной растворимости означает, что раствор становится ненасыщенным. Или, что тоже самое, разбавленным.
19.01.2017, 00:23
общий
Адресаты:
в отношении растворов солей эти понятия обычно используют как взаимозаменяемые.
В отношении кислот понятие разбавленного раствора обычно противопоставляется понятию концентрированной кислоты, которое может быть связано не только с растворимостью, но и со стабильностью или азеотропными смесями, особенно в случаях неограниченной взаимной растворимости кислоты в воде.
В отношении кислот понятие разбавленного раствора обычно противопоставляется понятию концентрированной кислоты, которое может быть связано не только с растворимостью, но и со стабильностью или азеотропными смесями, особенно в случаях неограниченной взаимной растворимости кислоты в воде.
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