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Консультация № 190358
25.12.2016, 22:12
0.00 руб.
0
1
1
Здравствуйте! У меня возникли сложности с таким вопросом:
В каком из перечисленных соединений углерод имеет степень окисления -4:
1). CO2
2). CCl4
3). CH4
4). H2CO3
5). правильного ответа нет
В каком из перечисленных соединений углерод имеет степень окисления -4:
1). CO2
2). CCl4
3). CH4
4). H2CO3
5). правильного ответа нет
Обсуждение
26.12.2016, 12:30
общий
это ответ
Здравствуйте, svrvsvrv!
Водород имеет несколько меньшую электроотрицательность, чем углерод, поэтому в углеводородах считается что в связях C-H электронная плотность смещена к углероду и в метане CH4 углерод имеет формальную степень окисления -4.
Впрочем, нужно отметить, что в отсутствие групп с повышенной электроотрицательностью связь C-H имеет крайне низкую полярность
Водород имеет несколько меньшую электроотрицательность, чем углерод, поэтому в углеводородах считается что в связях C-H электронная плотность смещена к углероду и в метане CH4 углерод имеет формальную степень окисления -4.
Впрочем, нужно отметить, что в отсутствие групп с повышенной электроотрицательностью связь C-H имеет крайне низкую полярность
5
Благодарю за консультацию.
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