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Консультация № 190436
16.01.2017, 01:19
0.00 руб.
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1
1
Здравствуйте! Прошу помощи в следующем вопросе:
Укажите способы превращения насыщенного раствора в ненасыщенный. Объясните, пожалуйста, наиболее простым языком.
Укажите способы превращения насыщенного раствора в ненасыщенный. Объясните, пожалуйста, наиболее простым языком.
Обсуждение
17.01.2017, 21:03
общий
это ответ
Здравствуйте, svrvsvrv!
Наиболее очевидный способ - добавить ещё растворителя.
Также раствор станет ненасыщенным, если повысить растворимость, изменяя температуру раствора.
Стоит также отметить, что добавление к двухкомпонентному раствору третьего вещества может как увеличить (например, две соли, не имеющие общих ионов, увеличивают растворимость друг друга в воде - если, разумеется, они при этом не образуют ещё менее растворимую соль при обмене ионами) так и уменьшить (помимо эффекта общего иона, стоит отметить, например, уменьшение растворимости солей в воде при добавлении органических растворителей и, напротив, уменьшение взаимной растворимости воды и органических растворителей при добавлении хорошо растворимой в воде соли) растворимость исходного растворённого вещества.
Наиболее очевидный способ - добавить ещё растворителя.
Также раствор станет ненасыщенным, если повысить растворимость, изменяя температуру раствора.
Стоит также отметить, что добавление к двухкомпонентному раствору третьего вещества может как увеличить (например, две соли, не имеющие общих ионов, увеличивают растворимость друг друга в воде - если, разумеется, они при этом не образуют ещё менее растворимую соль при обмене ионами) так и уменьшить (помимо эффекта общего иона, стоит отметить, например, уменьшение растворимости солей в воде при добавлении органических растворителей и, напротив, уменьшение взаимной растворимости воды и органических растворителей при добавлении хорошо растворимой в воде соли) растворимость исходного растворённого вещества.
5
Спасибо за консультацию!
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