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Консультация № 190257
09.12.2016, 22:41
0.00 руб.
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1
1
Здравствуйте! Прошу помощи в следующем вопросе:
Какое из перечисленных веществ не образует ионную кристаллическую решётку:
1). Li
2). Li2O
3). LiH
4). LiOH
5). правильного ответа нет
Какое из перечисленных веществ не образует ионную кристаллическую решётку:
1). Li
2). Li2O
3). LiH
4). LiOH
5). правильного ответа нет
Обсуждение
10.12.2016, 10:44
общий
это ответ
Здравствуйте, svrvsvrv!
Литий (Li) - это металл, который имеет, соответственно, металлическую кристаллическую решётку ОЦК, в узлах которой находятся катионы лития, а между ними относительно свободно перемещаются валентные электроны. О разнице между ионной и металлической решётками можно прочитать, например, здесь.
Оксид лития (Li2O) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку, как и все основные оксиды. Гидрид лития (LiH) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку, которая близка к кристаллической решётке хлорида натрия (NaCl). Гидроксид лития (LiOH) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку.
Значит, среди перечисленных веществ литий не образует ионную кристаллическую решётку.
Литий (Li) - это металл, который имеет, соответственно, металлическую кристаллическую решётку ОЦК, в узлах которой находятся катионы лития, а между ними относительно свободно перемещаются валентные электроны. О разнице между ионной и металлической решётками можно прочитать, например, здесь.
Оксид лития (Li2O) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку, как и все основные оксиды. Гидрид лития (LiH) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку, которая близка к кристаллической решётке хлорида натрия (NaCl). Гидроксид лития (LiOH) имеет ионную кристаллическую решётку.
Значит, среди перечисленных веществ литий не образует ионную кристаллическую решётку.
5
Спасибо!
Об авторе:
Facta loquuntur.
Facta loquuntur.
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